Bekal Fort, built in the 17th century, is one of the largest and best-preserved forts in Kerala. Located in Kasaragod, this historic monument offers a superb view of the Arabian Sea from its tall observation towers, which once housed gigantic cannons. This guide will help you explore the rich history and stunning beauty of Bekal Fort, ensuring you make the most of your visit.
Bekal Fort Overview
Around 16 km south of Kasaragod in Northern Kerala and on the shores of the Arabian Sea lies the massive Bekal Fort. Built using laterite slabs in a polygonal shape, the fort rises 130 feet above sea level and spans 35 acres. Key attractions include an observation tower with beautiful peepholes, the Anjaneya Temple, and two Theyyam sculptures made from laterite. The fort is complemented by the scenic Bekal Fort Beach, making it a perfect spot for history buffs and nature enthusiasts alike.
How to Reach Bekal Fort
– By Air : Located 80 kilometers from Mangalore Airport.
– By Train : The closest major railway stations are Kasargod and Kanhangad, around 12 km from Bekal Fort.
–By Road : Bekal Fort is situated along the coastal line between Kasaragod and Kanhangad, about 12 km from Kasaragod.
Essential Information
– Location : Kasaragod Road, Beside Bekal Fort Railway Station, Bekal
– Timings : 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM
– Entry Fee : INR 20 per person
– Commissioned By : King Shivappa Nayak of Bednore
– Year of Establishment : 1650 AD
– Best Time to Visit : October to March
– Time Required : 2-3 hours
– Material Used : Laterite and red sandstone
Bekal Fort: A Journey Through History
Bekal Fort boasts a rich history as it was the stronghold of many kings, sultans, and the British. While the fort was reportedly constructed by King Shivappa Nayak, there are several other theories associated with its creation. Some believe it existed during the rule of the Chirakkal or Kolathiri Rajas and was later invaded and rebuilt by King Shivappa Nayak of Bednore.
The fort’s strategic importance led to battles between the Kolathiries and Nayaks. In 1763, the Sultan of Mysore, Hyder Ali, captured Bekal. His son, Tipu Sultan, later used the fort as a military station during his Malabar expedition. After Tipu Sultan’s death in 1799, the British East India Company took control, using Bekal Fort for administrative and military purposes. In 1956, Kasaragod became a part of Kerala following the State Reorganisation Act.
Things to See at Bekal Fort
– Anjaneya Temple : This temple, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, is located at the fort’s entrance. Recently renovated, it attracts tourists and devotees alike.
– Mosque : Built by Tipu Sultan, this mosque is situated just outside Bekal Fort.
– Observation Tower : The 30-foot tall tower with a circumference of 80 feet offers spectacular views of the Arabian Sea and the lush green landscape.
– Underground Passages : The fort features multiple underground tunnels, two of which are still intact.
– Sea Bastion : Located on the rocky projection of the fort, the sea bastion provides stunning views of the beach and the Arabian Sea.
– Sunset Views : Bekal Fort is a popular spot for enjoying breathtaking sunsets over the Arabian Sea.
Also Read : Muzhappilangad Drive-In Beach: A Paradise on Wheels Along Kerala’s Malabar Coast
Bekal Fort, in the Kasaragod district of Kerala, is a 400-year-old historical wonder that beautifully blends natural beauty with cultural heritage. Set on the shores of the Arabian Sea, this massive keyhole-shaped structure offers breathtaking views and a glimpse into India’s rich history. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or simply seeking a serene getaway, Bekal Fort promises an unforgettable experience.